Checking out how social structure is organised

Checking out how social structure is organised

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Taking a look at a few of the main components of the social hierarchy by detailing stratification principles.

Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to affect access to education, medical care and employment. By exploring the characteristics of social read more stratification, it is easier to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard held by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to refer to people who are born into a social ranking. At present it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is earned through individual efforts, such as respected professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be attained through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would recognise the importance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of respect and recognition received by individuals in society.

The social hierarchy is a philosophy which explains the way in which society is graded into various groups. Each society includes different types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most perceivable components of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is mainly based upon financial factors such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to characterise the set of more affluent individuals. Usually gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold significant financial power. Subsequently, middle class describes people with intermediate wealth. Generally, middle class people have professional occupations and credentials. They have strong values for high level academia and employability. While lower class is the expression used to recognise people who cope with lower income. Economic stratification uses class to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in society.

The principle of stratification helps to understand why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory enables sociologists to analyse inequality and how it influences specific groups in society. Authority and impact are two of the factors that make up social power. The word power describes one's ability to affect decisions and control within society. It can be connected with 3 key areas. Political power is possessed by administrations and political leaders who control the policies that control society. Additionally, economic power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold economic power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over societal judgement. Celebrities and media figures are instrumental in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is primarily concentrated amongst wealthy and popular people. Without some type of social authority, it is difficult to copyright power or influence.

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